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Carbon and Its compound-class 10 chapter 4 MCQ TEST

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Kerala PSC

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  • Covalent compounds - are formed by the sharing of electrons in the bonding atoms
  • Graphite is used as a lubricant in machines because - it has a high melting point and slippery layers
  • The allotrope of carbon which is a good conductor of heat and electricity is - graphite
  • Ethane, with the molecular formula C 2 H 6 C2H6 has : - 7 covalent bonds
  • The chemical formulae of propane is : - C3H8
  • The electronic configuration of an element is found to be 2, 4. How many bonds can one carbon atom form in a compound? - 4
  • A carbon compound contains two atoms of carbon. Which name should the carbon compound bear? - Ethane
  • Which of the following is the molecular formula of cyclobutane? - C4H8
  • Choose the correct statement - All the above.
  • Following is (are) the property(ies) of ionic compounds. - Both
  • How many single bonds are present in methane? - 4
  • A hydrocarbon should have a minimum of how many carbon atoms to show isomerism? - 4
  • The number of isomers of pentane is - 3
  • In diamond, each carbon atom is bonded to four other carbon atoms to form - a rigid three-dimensional structure
  • Covalent bonds are formed by the ………. of electrons between two atoms so that both can achieve a completely filled outermost shell. - Sharing
  • The property of self-linkage among identical atoms to form long chain compounds is known as: - Catenation
  • Which of the following statements about graphite and diamond is true? - They can undergo the same chemical reactions
  • How many number of carbon atoms are joined in a spherical molecule of buckminsterfullerene? - 60
  • Which of the followings is the major constituent of the liquefied petroleum gas? - Butane
  • From which of the following substance pencil lead is formed? - Graphite
  • Carbon exists in the atmosphere in the form of - carbon monoxide in traces and carbon dioxide
  • Which of the following is not considered as crystalline allotrope of carbon? - Coal
  • Carbon forms four covalent bonds by sharing its four valence electrons with four univalent atoms, e.g., hydrogen. After the formation of four bonds, carbon attains the electronic configuration of - neon
  • Pentane has the molecular formula C5H12. It has - 16 covalent bonds
  • How many electrons are there in the outermost orbit of carbon? - 4
  • Which of these is true for most of the organic compounds? - Low melting and boiling points
  • Hydrocarbons are mainly composed of which of these? - Hydrogen and carbon
  • Which of the following is not an allotropic form of carbon? - Fluorine
  • Compounds of carbon with hydrogen are called ......................... - hydrocarbons
  • The unique property of carbon compound to combine with one another is called --------------- - catenation
  • Complete combustion of hydrocarbon produces...................... - CO2 and H2O.
  • Carbon atom forms ......................bond. - covalant
  • Covalant compounds have high melting points. - False
  • The earth’s crust has only ............... carbon in the form of minerals (like carbonates, hydrogencarbonates, coal and petroleum) - 0.02%
  • The earth atmosphere has ........................ of carbon dioxide. - 0.03%
  • The purest allotropic form of carbon is........................ - graphite
  • Which consists of carbon atoms? - all of these
  • Which has a 2D hexagonal layered structure? - graphite
  • Which has a every carbon atom covalently bonded to three others? - both
  • Which has weak dispersion forces in between layers? - graphite


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